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Overview of CERT
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Initially, CERT programs were developed to assist communities in taking are of
themselves in the aftermath of a major disaster when first responders are
overwhelmed or unable to respond because of communication or transportation
difficulties. As the CERT concept has taken hold across the country, however,
CERTs have become much more than originally envisioned. CERTs have proven
themselves to be an active and vital part of their communities' preparedness and
response capability. For example, CERTs have been used to: |
- Distribute and/or install smoke alarms and batteries to the
elderly and disabled.
- Assist with evacuations and traffic control.
- Promote community awareness of potential hazards and
preparedness measures.
- Supplement staffing at special events, such as parades.
- Act as victims in training exercises.
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CERTs are an investment of local government's time and resources. To capitalize
on this investment, program sponsors can view CERT members as a volunteer
resource that can assist with public safety activities. Such an approach will
actively involve members in serving their communities beyond disaster response
and add value to the CERT program.
The best source of help in an emergency or disaster is the paid or volunteer
professional responder. But, if they are not available to addresss immediate
life-saving needs or to protect property, CERT memebers can help. CERTs are not
intended to replace a community's reponse capability, but rather to serve as an
important supplement to it.
The agency sponsoring the CERT program is creating a volunteer resource that is
part of the community's operational capability following a disaster. That agency
should develop training standards for CERT personnel and protocols for their
activation and use.
CERT members must keep their safety in mind as their first priority. CERT
volunteers must know their capabilities and the limitations of their training
and equipment and work within thos limitations.
CERTs do NOT: |
- Suppress large fires.
- Enter structures that they consider heavily damage and dangerous
(e.g., leaning or moved from foundation).
- Perform hazardous materials cleanup or respond to incidents
involving radiological, chemical, or biological agents.
- Perform medical, fire or search and rescue operations beyond
their level of training.
- Activate or deploy unless called for in their procedures.
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RTs are considered "Good Samaritans" and covered under the Volunteer Protection
Act. CERT volunteers do not have any authority beyond serving as "Good
Samaritan" when helping others. When deployed appropriately, however, CERTs can
complement and enhance first-response capability in neighborhoods and workplaces
by ensuring the safety of themselves and their families working outward to the
neighborhood or office and beyond until first responders arrive. CERTs can then
assist first-response personnel as directed.
County emergency managers and others involved in the CERT program can send
trainee lists, training questions and other inquiries to:
Webmaster
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